Tip & Bill Split
Tip, tax and an even split down to the cent — with a rounding mode so nobody hunts for coins.
Tip
Options
Each person pays
Who pays what
How to use this calculator
Step by step
- Type the bill amount exactly as printed on the check, and how many people are splitting it.
- Pick a tip with the preset buttons or drag the slider for anything in between — 17.5% is a perfectly good answer.
- If the bill already includes sales tax and you would rather tip on the food, switch Sales tax to “tip on the pre-tax amount” and enter your local rate.
- Choose how you want the rounding handled — exact to the cent, or rounded up so the total is a clean number.
- Read the per-person amounts at the bottom, then use Copy the summary to paste it into the group chat.
Good to know
- In the United States, tipping on the pre-tax amount is the traditional convention; tipping on the post-tax total is common now and costs a little more. This calculator does either and tells you which it used.
- Watch for a service charge or “gratuity included” line on the bill, common for larger tables. If it is there, the tip is already paid.
- Rounding each person up to the next whole is the friendliest option for cash — nobody hunts for coins and the extra goes to the server.
- The effective tip figure shows what your rounding actually turned the tip into. Rounding up a small bill can quietly turn 18% into 23%.
- For a bill in a currency without cents, set rounding to “round the total to the nearest whole”.
The maths behind it
- Tip tip = base × percent ÷ 100 Base is the whole bill, or the pre-tax amount when that option is chosen.
- Backing tax out pre-tax = bill ÷ (1 + tax ÷ 100) You cannot simply subtract the tax percent — the tax was added to a smaller number than the total.
- Even split each = total ÷ people Cents that will not divide are handed to one person rather than silently lost.
- Effective tip effective % = (total paid − bill) ÷ bill × 100 What the tip became after rounding.
Should I tip on the total or before tax?
Either is accepted. Before tax is the older convention and is what most etiquette guides still say; tipping on the total is simpler and slightly more generous. On a $100 meal with 8% tax, tipping 20% before tax is $20 and after tax is $21.60.
How do I split a bill when people ordered very differently?
Split the items themselves, then apply the tip percentage to each share. This calculator handles the even split; for an uneven one, run it once per subtotal with 1 person and add the results.
What is a normal tip?
It varies a lot by country. In the US, 18–20% for table service is standard and 15% reads as disappointed. In much of Europe, service is included and rounding up is plenty. In Japan, tipping is not customary at all. The presets here cover the common range, and 0% is one of them for a reason.